Pittsburgh Pirates Prospects: Previewing a Talented Triple-A Pitching Staff

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Triple-A Indianapolis should have a strong, deep pitching staff ready to bolster the Pittsburgh Pirates when the 2023 season begins

Entering the upcoming season, the Pittsburgh Pirates' strongest minor league affiliate to open the 2023 campaign is their Triple-A team. The Indianapolis Indians boast some impressive prospects, with the likes of Matt Gorski, Nick Gonzales, Malcolm Nuñez, and Endy Rodriguez making up some of the lineup.

Their supporting cast could include the likes of Jared Triolo, Connor Scott, Matt Fraizer, and Carter Bins, as other noteworthy minor leaguers. Their lineup and position player depth is significant, but what's even better is their pitching staff.

Starting Pitchers

Quinn Priester is arguably the Pirates' best pitching prospect. The organization's 2019 first-round pick worked to a 3.29 ERA, 3.59 FIP, and 1.21 WHIP. Priester's strength is inducing ground balls, posting a 50.6% ground ball rate last seasin, the third straight year he had a GB% above 50%. But he also had a decent 23.6% strikeout rate and 8% walk rate. Priester's numbers inflated by his last and next-to-last start, where he allowed 11 earned runs on two home runs and seven walks in just eight innings. Aside from that outing, he had a 2.41 ERA, a 0.44 HR/9 rate, and a 6.9% walk rate.

Priester works in the mid-90s with his four-seamer and sinker. He also throws a slider that he's greatly improved since arriving in pro ball and a curveball that is among the best of its kind. He also tosses a changeup, which he is using more often, but still needs improvement. On the plus side, it does project as average. Priester consistently has shown solid command and keeps walks down. He isn't the top command pitcher in the system, but he has posted decent walk rates in the past handful of years and has improved since arriving in the majors.

If Priester isn't the Pirates' best pitching prospect, then it's flamethrowing right-hander Luis Ortiz. Ortiz pitched 124.1 innings in the minor leagues, working to a 4.56 ERA, 4.40 FIP, and 1.14 WHIP. Ortiz's numbers aren't impressive but has some promising underlying numbers. Ortiz had a 27.1% strikeout rate with a walk rate of just 7.5%. Where Ortiz struggled the most was home runs. He had a 1.45 HR/9 rate, but with a strong 47.8% ground ball rate and 17.4% HR/FB ratio, Ortiz shouldn't face many more home run troubles in the future.

Ortiz made his debut late last year, giving the Pirates a handful of good outings in September. While he bombed his last start, he showed a ton of talent. Ortiz displayed a fastball that hit triple-digits with an outstanding slider. He also throws a changeup, but it's an average pitch at best. Ortiz has consistently shown an ability to induce soft contact, and his major league debut was nothing different. Even with his poor final outing of 2022, he held opponents to just an 86.1 MPH exit velocity and 31% hard-hit rate.

It's easy for Mike Burrows to get overshadowed by Priester and Ortiz. Burrows had a poor 4.01 ERA but a solid 3.29 FIP and 1.21 WHIP. Burrows continued to show an ability to strikeout batters at an above-average rate with a 28.2% strikeout rate. This also came with a 7.9% walk rate and 0.76 HR/9. Like Priester, Burrows also bombed his stats with one start. Going into his final outing of 2022, he had a 3.46 ERA, 3.11 FIP, and HR/9 of 0.67.

Burrows has always had an outstanding fastball and curveball. Both have elite spin rates and movement. It would all come down to the development of his changeup, which has come a very long way. Burrows's changeup is well above average and a very usable offering after projecting as a work in progress just a few years ago.

Kyle Nicolas is coming off a very under-the-radar 2022 campaign. In 90.2 innings, Nicolas worked to a 3.97 ERA, 4.30 FIP, and 1.30 WHIP. Where Nicolas excelled was limiting home runs and inducing strikeouts. He had a 25.9% strikeout rate and an HR/9 of 0.89. The 12.1% walk rate was a bit worrying, but he worked around the outs. These were solid numbers, but he was bogged down by one start, specifically his third one of the year. He allowed eight earned runs on four home runs in just two innings. Outside of this one game, Nicolas had a 3.25 ERA and 0.51 HR/9.

Nicolas has an above-average fastball that sits in the mid-90s. His best pitch is arguably his slider, which many see as a potential 60-grade offering. His curveball has also developed into a solid third pitch and projects above average. The right-hander occasionally throws a changeup, but it's a well below-average pitch and one he rarely relies on. Command has been an issue for Nicolas, but he's seemingly improved last season.

The Pirates have to be doing something right if Carmen Mlodzinski is only the fifth-best starter at Triple-A Indy. In 105.1 innings, the former competitive balance pick worked to a 4.78 ERA and 1.41 WHIP but a solid 3.77 FIP. He had an above-average 24.1% strikeout rate and an 8.7% walk rate, along with a 0.85 HR/9. Mlodzinski was both inconsistent and ran into some poor luck, with a .334 batting average on balls in play.

Mlodzinski throws three average or better offerings. His fastball, which sits low-mid-90s is above average, as is his curveball. His changeup projects as average, though his command projects as below average. Mlodzinski needs to find some consistency next year, but he could be a solid starting pitcher for the Pirates' future.

Relief Pitchers

Some of the Pirates' best relief prospects will be stationed at Triple-A. Their best, Colin Selby, will likely be the go-to 9th-inning man until he gets called to the major leagues, assuming he starts the year at Indy. In 35.2 innings, Selby had a 2.27 ERA, 2.92 FIP, and 1.21 WHIP. Selby struck out nearly 30% of the opponents who stepped into the box against him (28.9%, to be exact). While getting strikeouts was one of his strengths, his biggest strength was his 54.4% ground ball rate and 0.50 HR/9 rate. The only area in which Selby struggled was limiting walks, but even then, his 9.4% walk rate was still serviceable.

Selby was hitting the upper-90s with a slider that generated a chase rate of nearly 50% (48% per FanGraphs). He also throws an above-average 11-5 curveball. Selby has so-so command but has seemingly overcome that to post fantastic results. With his inclusion on the 40-man roster, Selby might end up getting consistent high-leverage innings next season for the Bucs.

Tahnaj Thomas finally broke out as a relief prospect with a quality Double-A campaign. Now, he'll get reps at Triple-A. He did get off to a slow start for Altoona, but by June, he was fully acclimated to his new role. In his final 36.1 innings of the year, Thomas had a sub-2.00 ERA (1.98) and a strong 2.70 FIP. He also had a WHIP of just 1.05. Thomas, who previously struggled with walks, dished out a free pass to just 6.9% of opponents while striking them out at a 28.5% rate. He also had an HR/9 of 0.50.

Thomas consistently works in the upper-90s and can even hit triple digits. His slider is well above average, though his change-up has always been a work in progress at best. It's always the deciding factor as to whether or not he'd end up as a starting pitcher or reliever. Thomas previously struggled with walks but has seemingly overcome his struggles with control.

One of the organization's more interesting relief prospects, J.C. Flowers, will also be part of Triple-A's bullpen. Flowers was an outfielder throughout his college career and switched to the mound in his final season. He brings that athleticism to the mound, even with little experience as a pitcher. Like Thomas, Flowers also got off to a slow start but was fully settled in by June. Through his last 38 frames of the 2022 campaign, Flowers had a 2.61 ERA, 1.03 WHIP, and 3.31 FIP. The right-hander struck out 27.3% of opponents with a 0.47 HR/9. His walk rate clocked in at 9.1%.

Flowers typically sits in the low-mid 90s, but his slider is a devastating weapon. It's a truly elite pitch that he can use to get swings and misses. His changeup also projects to be average. Flowers was primarily used in long relief at Altoona and was previously used as a starting pitcher in the low levels of the minor leagues. It will be interesting to see how he's utilized from here on out. He's different than your typical pitching prospect, given his lack of experience on the mound and the athleticism of an outfielder.

Another long-relief/swing-man type prospect who will be in Indy's pitching staff is Cody Bolton. Bolton has had a very up-and-down professional career. After a strong start in 2017-2019, Bolton then missed two seasons. The first was in '20 because of the canceled minor league season, then in 2021 because of injuries. But he had a fine rebound season, working to a 3.09 ERA, 3.81 FIP, and 1.28 WHIP. Bolton had a decent 25.4% K% along with an outstanding 0.48 HR/9. However, there were some red flags. Despite his outstanding HR/9, he had an HR/FB ratio of just 5.1%. He also handed out free passes to 12.4% of opponents faced.

Bolton sits about 92-94 MPH with his fastball, but he does throw an above-average slider. He spins it well, averaging about 2700 RPM. Bolton also throws a changeup, a third pitch that projects as average or better. But Bolton's command is sub-par at best. It would be interesting to see if a mechanical change could benefit Bolton. Bolton has a violent, whippy-like arm motion, something that FanGraphs highlights, and could benefit from shortening his arm up like Max Kranick.

Some of their top left-handed relief prospects will also be part of the same Triple-A bullpen. The best of this duo is Tyler Samaniego. A 15th-round pick, Samaniego had a 2.45 ERA, 3.46 FIP, and 0.90 WHIP across 47.2 frames. Samaniego struck out just over a quarter of the batters he faced with a 25.5% strikeout rate, however, limiting home runs and inducing ground balls is the southpaw's specialty. He had a 56.6% ground ball rate, and his 0.38 HR/9 was one of the best among Pirate minor leaguers. The downside is he ran into walks at a 10.9% rate.

Samaniego works in the low-mid-90s with a slider and a change-up. There were some red flags with Samaneigo's season. Despite cutting his walk rate down from 18.9% to just 7.8%, he also saw his strikeout rate plummet from 35.3% to just 19.8%. He still had a respectable strikeout rate overall, but the large drop is a bit concerning. But on the plus side, he at least significantly cut down on the free passes.

The other noteworthy left-handed relief prospect is Nick Dombkowski. Dombkowski was an undrafted free agent but had outstanding numbers last year. He managed a 3.07 ERA, 3.29 FIP, and 1.10 WHIP through 67.1 innings. Dombkowski had a 0.94 HR/9 rate; however, he had a strong 30.7% strikeout rate and 6.8% walk rate. The southpaw's 4.58 K:BB ratio was the best in the Pirate system among pitchers with 60 or more frames under their belt last season.

Dombkowski is not a flamethrower. He only sits in the upper-80s and low-90s and tops out at 93-94 MPH. However, his slider and change-up are above average, the latter of which is considered a 60-grade pitch by FanGraphs. But his stuff plays up to a certain degree because of his above-average command.

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